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How to play Texas Holdem

If you're completely new to this fantastic game, don't worry, all the rules are explained below.

We do recommend that the best way to learn is through practice. If you visit Fortune Poker you can practice for free against REAL opponents.

Please remember, if you are intending in playing in our online poker league you must sign up to the poker room's via the banners or links on our join page. Failure to do this will result in denying you access to our tournaments.


If you are completely clueless then give the rules below a quick scan. Many of the things described below are done automatically for you when playing online making it much much easier for beginners.

Hand Rankings

For starters, in Texas Holdem you build five-card hands using any combination of seven cards. These seven cards are made up of five community cards on the table, and two hole cards (also called pocket cards) in your hand.

The community cards are eventually all dealt face-up on the table. You're dealt two pocket cards, which are for your eyes only.

As for rankings, you'll be relieved to know Texas Holdem hand rankings are the same as in many other poker games you may have played. That is, a royal flush beats every other hand, followed by a straight flush, four-of-a-kind, and so on, down to simply a high card.

poker hand rankings

But that's just the beginning. Now you can get into the meat of this addicting fun game, which requires strategy and skill.

Dealers and Buttons

To determine who gets to deal first in a new game, each player is dealt one card. The player who gets the high card wins the deal.

A white plastic chip, called the button, is placed at the dealer's position. You might hear players refer to the dealer as being on the button.

After each hand and before the next deal, the button rotates to the next player on the left. This way, each player has a chance to be the dealer. It also means that each player's position will shift. This makes it fair in determining who posts the blinds (two forced bets before receiving any cards).

Pre-Flop

The flop is the first three of five community cards dealt face-up on the table. But before any cards are dealt, the player to the left of the dealer puts a pre-determined bet into the pot. This bet is called the little blind.

The next player to the left puts the big blind into the pot. These bets, sometimes called forced bets or blinds, are agreed upon before the game begins, in a tournament the blinds will increase as the tournament progresses.

After the blinds have been posted, each player is dealt two cards face down. These are

When it's your turn to act, you have three options. Players make their decision only when it is their turn to act. Players turns go round in a clockwise direction starting from the player sitting to the left of the big blind. Regardless of what position you're in at the table you can either match the current bet, raise the current bet, or fold your hand if you don't want to bet at all.

When you fold, you are no longer a player in that hand, and you place your cards face-down on the table. All you can do now is sit back and watch the fun.

Any time you fold is a good time to get a better look and feel for your opponents. See who wears a poker face, who bluffs, and who sweats when the going gets hot.

This will all come in handy for the rest of the game.

But let's say you're in the first betting position in the first round of betting after the blinds are bet, and you decide to raise the bet – which in this case is the amount of the big blind. If you are going to raise you must at least double the raise beforehand. In this circumstance the minimum raise is double the big blind.

The player to your left has to call (match the new bet) or raise your bet to continue in the hand. If he doesn't want to call or raise, he has to fold his hand.

If no one raises the big blind, the player in the big blind position can either check – which means he doesn't want to put more money in the pot – or he can raise, which effectively increases the amount of the pot.

If any player raises, the players to act after him will have to match how ever many chips that player raised, re-raise by at least double the amount the previous player has raised or fold.

The round of betting is ended once all players have put equal amounts of chips into the pot or all but one have folded. In the case where a player has raised and all other players have folded, the player making the raise will take the pot without having to reveal their cards.

If all players have matched each others bets (called) then we move onto the flop.

Flop

After dealing the hole cards, the dealer burns the top card – that is, he places it to the side face-down. This is a poker tradition.

Next the dealer deals three community cards face-up on the table. These first three cards are the called the flop.

After the flop is dealt, another round of betting begins. The player in the first seat to the left of the dealer begins the betting.

The person in this position is sometimes referred to as being under the gun.

That means they are first to act on this and every subsequent round of betting in this hand.

Players still in the hand have the same betting options as in the pre-flop stage, including the option to check.

A player checks when he does not want to bet, but wants to remain in the hand. A player can only do this if no other bet has been made previously in the betting round.

This round of betting ends when, and only when, all players have either called or folded.

Turn and River

Now the excitement starts to build. After bets are placed on the flop, the dealer burns another card and deals another card.

This fourth community card is called the turn, and it starts another round of betting.

After this round of betting the dealer next deals a fifth community card, called the river. The final round of betting begins.

Determining the Winner

When all betting is finished, each player reveals their hands and the best 5 card poker hand takes down the pot.

In the event that players have hands of the same strength the pot is distributed equally between them.

Any left over chips are gifted to the player(s) to the left of the dealer button.

 
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